• just_another_person@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    189
    arrow-down
    14
    ·
    4 months ago

    Yeah. They got data in a way that was not intended. That’s a hack. It’s not always about subverting something by clickity-clacking like in the movies.

    • kitnaht@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      58
      arrow-down
      29
      ·
      edit-2
      4 months ago

      Exploit. The system worked as intended, just without a rate limit. A hack would be relying on a vulnerability in the software to make it not function as programmed.

      It’s the difference between finding a angle in a game world that causes your character to climb steeper than it should, vs rewriting memory locations to no-clip through everything. One causes the system to act in a way that it otherwise wouldn’t (SQL injections, etc) – the other, is using the system exactly as it was programmed.

      Downloading videos from YouTube isn’t “Hacking” YouTube. Even though it’s using the API in a way it wasn’t intended. Right-clicking a webpage and viewing the source code isn’t hacking - even if the website you’re looking at doesn’t want you looking at the source.

        • ___@lemm.ee
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          4 months ago

          A system fault is not the same as a vulnerability. These would have different baseline CVSS 3.1 scores, with the temporal and environmental reducing over time. A medium/low at best for a public endpoint exposing PII.

      • Natanael@slrpnk.net
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        4 months ago

        Hacking is the entire process including figuring out if something is or is not rare limited

      • 0xD@infosec.pub
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        arrow-down
        5
        ·
        4 months ago

        A missing rate limit is a vulnerability, or a weakness, depending on the definition. You’re playing smart without having an idea of what you’re talking about. Here you go:

        https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/799.html

        YouTube videos are public, and as such it’s not really hacking. If you were able to download private videos, for example, it would be a vulnerability like “Improper Access Control”. It does not matter in the least whether you use an “exploit” in your definition (which is wrong) or “just increment the video ID”.

        The result is a breach of confidentiality, and as such this is to be classified as a “hack”.

      • just_another_person@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        10
        arrow-down
        13
        ·
        4 months ago

        Sure. Except you’re wrong and have absolutely idea of what people in this community say about things. Let me be a dick and literally googz this for you and find an embarassing answer because you couldn’t do it yourself.

            • stephen01king@lemmy.zip
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              4
              ·
              4 months ago

              But they are using a loophole to gain sensitive data. They did not gain unauthorised access to the system.

              • Guest_User@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                2
                arrow-down
                1
                ·
                4 months ago

                They absolutely gained unauthorized access to the data. Their access was not intended or sanctioned. If it was intended to be public and accessible like it was, this wouldn’t be a story and they wouldn’t have locked down the access.

                • stephen01king@lemmy.zip
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  ·
                  4 months ago

                  But by the guy’s definition, they also used a loophole to extract sensitive information, so it it also an exploit.

    • NateNate60@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      18
      arrow-down
      11
      ·
      4 months ago

      With due respect, you are wrong.

      hack

      1. (transitive, slang, computing) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code

      Hacking means gaining unauthorized access to a computer system by manipulating or exploiting its code.

      Wiktionary

        • NateNate60@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          8
          arrow-down
          9
          ·
          4 months ago

          They did not do it by manipulating code. This wasn’t the result of a code vulnerability. If you leave the door wide open with all your stuff out for the entire neighbourhood to see, you can’t claim you were “broken into”. Similarly, if you don’t secure your endpoints, you can’t claim you were “hacked”.

          • sudneo@lemm.ee
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            9
            ·
            4 months ago

            Lack of rate limiting is a code vulnerability if we are talking about an API endpoint.

            Not that discussion makes any sense at all…

            Also, “not securing” doesn’t mean much. Security is not a boolean. They probably have some controls, but they still have a gap in the lack of rate limiting.

            • NateNate60@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              3
              arrow-down
              2
              ·
              4 months ago

              It is a vulnerability, but exploiting that vulnerability is not generally considered by security experts to be “hacking” in the usual meaning of that term in academic settings. Using an open or exposed API, even one with a sign that says “don’t abuse me”, is generally not considered hacking.

              • sudneo@lemm.ee
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                5
                ·
                4 months ago

                I am a security professional. I would personally not care less to make the distinction, as both are very generic terms that are used very liberally in the industry.

                So I don’t see any reason not to call this hacking. This was not an intended feature. It was a gap, which has been used to perform things that the application writer did not intended (not in this form). If fits with the definition of hacking as far as I can tell. In any case, this is not an academic discussion, it is a security advisory or an article that talks about it.

                • Freefall@lemmy.world
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  ·
                  4 months ago

                  I was gonna say, we use hacking as a term for a lot of things, even is something like cracking is more accurate. It is like Clip vs Mag in firearms…when you say clip EVERYONE knows what you are talking about.

                • NateNate60@lemmy.world
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  arrow-down
                  1
                  ·
                  4 months ago

                  I’m not someone who works on the practical side of security, but as a computer scientist, I do not agree that it is “hacking”. That contradicts my understanding of “hack” versus other types of exploits, but you are correct that the distinction is generally not that important. A security problem is a security problem regardless what it’s called

                • NateNate60@lemmy.world
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  ·
                  4 months ago

                  I’m not talking out of my arse here either. I don’t work in security specifically but I’ve got a CS degree as well and it contradicts my understanding of how those terms are generally used. This is an open API endpoint, equivalent to leaving the garage door open.

                  But the distinction is usually unimportant. A security hole is a security hole regardless of what you call it.

                  • lando55@lemmy.world
                    link
                    fedilink
                    English
                    arrow-up
                    1
                    ·
                    4 months ago

                    To build on you analogy: if you left your garage door open and people came in and started taking your things, is that not stealing?

            • NateNate60@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              9
              arrow-down
              3
              ·
              4 months ago

              Please provide a link to whatever source claims this.

              I hold a computer science degree and this contradicts the definition of “hack” versus “exploit” used in academic settings.

      • kitnaht@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        8
        arrow-down
        8
        ·
        edit-2
        4 months ago

        Hint – by manipulating or exploiting its code

        Which I am explaining, they…did…not…do…

        They did nothing to the code. They didn’t break the code, they didn’t cause the code to do anything it wasn’t designed to do. They did not exploit any code. They used an API endpoint that was in the open. For its intended purpose, to verify phone numbers. The api verified phone numbers, they verified phone numbers with the api. The only thing they did here…was they did verification on a lot of phone numbers.

        • Guest_User@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          4
          ·
          4 months ago

          They absolutely exploited unintended functionality. If this was intended, they wouldn’t have added rate limiting and locked down the api after. It was clear to say this was certainly not an intended use of the api.

          In a video game for example, if there is a an item that caused excessive lagging just by placing the item. Placing a lot of them with the intent to lag the game would be an exploit. They only used items sanctioned by the game, but for unintended reasons and they would likely be banned for exploitation.